Exterior doors are often pre-drilled for a lockset and a deadbolt. The term has been extended to other domains, and is now used for chemical engineering, firearms, and cascading system failures. There are many different materials that can be used to cover the backsplash, but ceramic tile may be the most common. They know it all, and are responsible for most of what goes on during construction. It is normally installed at the top of wall cabinets to add a decorative touch and is available in various widths. Many collapses during earthquakes occur in buildings that have. A bushfire attack level indicates the construction requirements for building within a bushfire prone area - of which there are quite a few. In construction, acoustical materials used to keep down noise within a room or to prevent it from passing through walls. It serves your interactions, communications and career incredibly well to know your construction terms well. In positions of moderate exposure a solid wall \\ B thick will be effective in resisting the penetration of rainwater to its inside face. Standard door heights – Most homes are constructed with their door openings framed to accept doors that are either 6’- 8” or 8’ tall. Construction management and construction project management are filled with acronyms, interesting terms and a good dose of jargon. Crawlers are versatile machines which do a bunch of things including digging trenches, lifting pipes … You'll now receive updates based on what you follow! Continuity - Continuity shares many things in common with the word continue. Technology moves incredibly quickly, so the construction technology terms which are important tomorrow may be slightly different to what's important today - although some of the core terms and concepts will remain the same. Fan Light A semi-circular or semi-elliptical window, with wedge-shaped panes of glass separated … Interior designer – A person who is skilled in combining furnishings, fixtures, and finishes to create a room’s décor is called an interior designer. Alternatively, here’s a more manageable list of 45 construction terms and concepts every architect should know. Natural finish cabinets offer the flexibility of finishing the cabinets in your own unique style if you don’t mind the extra work. A wall 2 B thick is more than adequate to support the loads of all but heavily loaded structures and for resistance to rain penetration a less thick wall protected with rendering or slate or tile hanging is a more sensible option. This construction terms dictionary is not exhaustive - meaning there are obviously hundreds of other construction terms which you may or may not need to be aware of. Activity 1. This style is often used in contemporary homes and can also be found in many professional offices and commercial buildings. Linen cabinet – Linen cabinets are similar to kitchen pantry cabinets in that they are tall and set up for storage. You, Most modern multi-storey buildings are constructed with structural frames and. Precast Concrete: One of the most commonly used forms of concrete, precast concrete is concrete elements are created off-site to be transferred or lifted to the site later on. Studs are attached to plates, and studs and plates combined form a wall panel. Dado - Australian's love adding the letter 'o' to everything, including names. Protective mask – When talking about natural wood wall panels, the protective mask is the thin membrane installed over the wood surface to provide protection during shipping. In recent years an industry of scare stories has developed. Email Address. A mechanics lien, mostly used in the USA, enables project parties to place a lien on the property until they are paid. Ties in cavity walls are typically made of metal or plastic wires, and are placed in between the two materials, “tying” them together to create a homogenous body. Depending on the nature of the structure and the damp problems it might face, a wide variety of materials can be applied onto the slab, under the final finishing, or even as a surface to act as damp proofing and prevent any spoilage. A specific phase of a project or specific document or report are examples of deliverables. 38. While you are unlikely to know every piece of equipment and every material on the construction site, here are some important construction equipment terms you should definitely know. Cloud-based - Cloud-based refers to a product which is stored, managed, and processed on a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet. 29. The trim may be already attached if it is a split-jamb arrangement or simply included with the package so that it may be installed at the job site. Defect liability period - Defects are an inevitable part of partaking in any construction project. by absorbing rainwater that subsequently, in dry periods, evaporates to outside air. Cabinet layout – A cabinet layout is a design or footprint of your kitchen or bath showing the proposed locations of your cabinets. Wall Stud: Wall studs are crucial members of wooden or steel wall frames, as they are the vertical elements that help support and transfer loads of bearing and nonbearing walls. In most cases the existing wall finish is sheetrock over wood framing, but it may also be wood, plaster, masonry, or even concrete. French door – A double door with glass panels where both slabs are hinged is called a French door. Shear - Most people have heard of sheared bolts, and this describes the term sheared well. 20. A consequence is that the cavity in external walls of buildings, originally proposed to exclude rain, has been converted to function as a prime position for lightweight insulating materials with exclusion of rain a largely ignored function of a cavity wall. If you're ever on a construction site, you'll probably hear the smoko shout around 10:30am which means grab your sandwich and take a crate. Quality refers to a product or service being fit for purpose, while quality control and assurance are terms which describe how quality will be maintained and communicated. Vanity cabinet configurations – There are many different cabinet arrangements possible when planning for your bathroom vanity cabinets. Pre-hung doors have the hinges already installed, but if you’re building your own jamb, the hinges must be routed into the trim. 7. An adjudicator is a 3rd party who helps parties resolve construction disputes. Seasoning - Don't get caught out if someone uses this construction term just before or during lunch. The face is often, but not always, in the same finish as the cabinet box and doors. Blind corner cabinets normally have a deep interior space that can only be accessed from the section that is exposed. There are many different types of engineering, and we will try to focus on construction-related engineering terms here. In Australia, bushfires are relatively common unfortunately. Galvanized Steel Sections used to make framing for a light partition wall. Vent - Most people know what a vent is, but how about the technical definition? Plaster not bonding well with the wall produces a … Soil Stockpile: The grown-up version of the sand pyramids we used to do as kids, soil stockpiles are created when bulldozers excavate the soil on site and stack them in piles.The piles never go to waste because they are used later on for level grading (see "Cut and fill"). Bricklayers also have their own name and of course, it's brickie. 1. Paint grade trim is normally more budget friendly than stain grade. Construction terms - like all languages - evolve over time. Change orders and variations - Change orders and variations are formal letters and documents which enable construction companies to instruct changes in the work specified in the original contract. When masons put up a concrete wall, they check the hulog—the vertical straightness of a wall with respect to a plumb bob (a metal ball on a long string). Crawlers are versatile machines which do a bunch of things including digging trenches, lifting pipes and loading trucks - typically through various attachments including grapples, breakers and shears. The science of sound. Cantilever - A cantilever is the part of a member which extends over a beam and is not supported at its end. Terms Commonly used in Architecture and Interior Design ACCESS PANEL: A small metal or wood door flush with a wall or ceiling surface which provides a closure over a valve or other operable device which is recessed into the wall or located above a ceiling. When a dado joint is used, one of the materials is recessed into the other to create a stronger connection. 15. The protective mask should be left in place as long as possible during installation. It's a more endearing term for sure. A framed rough opening that is 32 inches wide and 82 ½ inches tall would be constructed for a 2’- 6” x 6’- 8” door. Jacks or trimmers transfer the load that the header carries down to the framing and bottom plate beneath. Partition wall 6. Quantity surveyor - A surveyor who's job is to measure and value building work. Butt walls are wall panels that butt up against by-walls at the exterior corner of a home. Cant (Architecture): Or canted, is an oblique or angled line of a surface.
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