Schools are supported in delivering learning and teaching by Education Scotland (formerly Learning and Teaching Scotland). It is underpinned by national Scottish educational policies such as Curriculum for Excellence, Getting it Right for Every Child (GIRFEC) as well as the National Improvement Framework. The Scottish system is the most flexible in the UK, however, as parents of children born between September and December can decide to defer for 1 year (but may or may not receive a funded nursery place in the deferral year), whilst children born between January and February can opt to hold their child back a year and let them start school the following August, with guaranteed nursery funding. Attainment data in Scotland is only available by area deprivation rather than family circumstances. If you were to study a physics course at the University of Edinburgh for example, you may be taught by Professor Peter Higgs. Colleges offer a wide range of vocational qualifications to young people and older adults, including vocational, competency-based qualifications (previously known as SVQs), Higher National Certificates and Higher National Diplomas. Following this, Scottish universities generally have courses a year longer (typically 4 years) than their counterparts elsewhere in the UK, though it is often possible for students to take more advanced specialised exams and join the courses at the second year. Schools run by the church existed in the Middle Ages, and by the end of the 15th century Scotland already had three universities. Those older than three, but younger than four and a half, usually attend nursery school. Political responsibility for education at all levels is vested in the Scottish Parliament and the Learning Directorate. This meant that more children were able to get an education though most parents still had to pay school fees. The Education (Scotland) Act of 1872 laid the basis for the modern education system. In 2017, new reforms were introduced moving control over curriculum and schools more towards head teachers and parents. Noté /5. Scotland provides free education to all children living in Scotland (and have done so as early as the 17th century). Further education is provided through a network of further education colleges available to people having reached the end of compulsory education at 16. All the rest feels rather like rearranging deckchairs. Better yet, it may be that strong, warm accent that you find attractive. The table below lists list the numbers of children, schools and teachers in all publicly funded schools:[9], Home education is also legal in Scotland. Music education can take place within a Scottish Music school; through a music service or privately. 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