On a final side point, it might be healthy to introduce a check-and-balance to the hereditary monarchy, by requiring the next in line to the throne to secure the approval of both houses, before becoming Head Of State. The possibility of dangerous/criminal/extreme types getting in there should be covered by clear proceedural rules in the house, and the law of the land, as and when any problems arise. It has also been suggested that Members of local authorities and/or the devolved institutions (i.e., the Scottish Parliament, Northern Ireland Assembly and the National Assembly for Wales) and the unelected English Regional Assemblies could be permitted to elect X of their number to sit and vote in Parliament’s second chamber to make it “more representative” of the United Kingdom electorate as a whole: a noble suggestion one feels but for the fact that it may add to the confusion as to the role of the legislature and the purpose of local government, in particular whether the latter is primarily to give a democratic forum for executing and applying legislation (enacted in the United Kingdom Parliament) or represent local opinion. Cross: 30.6% See some of the sights you'll encounter on a tour of Parliament. For all these reasons, I strongly oppose any proposals to end the right of the remnant of hereditary peers to sit and vote in the House of Lords, yet more strongly than I did the earlier eviction of many of our nation’s finest men and women from debating and voting in Parliament’s second chamber when they lost their right to sit in their Lordships’ House. Step Two: Tags: hereditary peers House of Commons House of Lords. do not work properly without it enabled. Eventually, a compromise was reached - known as the "Weatherill amendment" after the former Commons Speaker, Lord Weatherill, who proposed it - whereby 92 hereditary Peers were allowed to remain in the Lords on a temporary basis until "second stage" proposals were agreed. A Bill placing a limit on the total number of peers there can be (whether sitting in the Lords or not), at any one time. The House of Lords Act thus significantly reduced membership of the Lords. I think it unlikely that the Law Lords would want to do much voting in the divisions ~ this could be something for a Lords committee to keep an eye on. They are people "with a record of significant achievement within their chosen way of life that demonstrates a range of experience, skills and competencies... who are able to make an effective and significant contribution to the work of the House of Lords". Cross: 71 (38 L, 33 H) In contrast to the past - especially the days when the Lords were dominated by hereditary peers - Labour is now the biggest party in the Lords, but it can suffer defeats if opposition and crossbench peers unite against the government. Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Bill. The Labour Government of 1997 was committed to extensive reform of the Lords and in 1999 introduced the House of Lords Bill, which proposed excluding all hereditary Peers from the House as the "first stage" of plans to alter the composition and powers of the Lords. Most hereditary peers - people who inherited their title - were removed from the House of Lords in 1999 in the first stage of reforms. Most hereditary peers - people who inherited their title - were removed from the House of Lords in 1999 in the first stage of reforms. The actual number of people nominated, and the number per party is decided by the prime minister. A sufficient (though not extravagant) salary would also need to be agreed upon, so that poorer people are not immediately put off … but this again is a detail to be discussed. Lib Dems: 9.5% The two viscounts died withou… Search for Members by name, postcode, or constituency. Most hereditary peers - people who inherited their title - were removed from the House of Lords in 1999 in the first stage of reforms. All Rights Reserved. At the time of the 1999 Act, life peerages were offered to those hereditaries, such as Lord Carrington, who had previously served as Leaders of the House. UKIP: 2 (1 L, 1 H). MPs and Members of the Lords sit in the two Chambers of Parliament scrutinising the Government and debating legislation. Find Members of Parliament (MPs) by postcode and constituency, and Members of the House of Lords by name and party. The Ministry of Justice's White Paper on reform of the House of Lords, 2008. Meanwhile, despite discussion of plans to completely remove the Lords' power to delay Government Bills, the legislative relationship between the two Chambers remained unchanged. I wouldn’t want there to be any pre-vetting as such, because the virtue of the random intake is it’s potential to bring forward some real free thinkers. The quiz question is: can you name the three hereditary peers sitting in the House of Commons? He is co-chair of the Parliamentary University Group and chair of the Commission on Higher Education. Meanwhile, the introduction of Random ‘Jury’ Peers would be a simple and direct way of engaging the general public in parliamentary business. If you think the answer is 92 – the number prescribed by the House of Lords Act 1999 – you would be wrong. Eventually, a compromise was reached - known as the "Weatherill amendment" after the former Commons Speaker, Lord Weatherill, who proposed it - whereby 92 hereditary Peers were allowed to remain in the Lords on a temporary basis until "second stage" proposals were agreed. In 1998 he was elevated to the House of Lords as Lord Norton of Louth. There is no limit to the number of peers who can be members of the House of Lords. I am not a Member of the Church of England nor do I necessarily agree with many of the pontifications of its Bishops who, as many before me have said, often “preach the Gospel of Karl Marx not the Gospel according to St Mark”, but I nevertheless believe very strongly that the Established Church provides a bulwark against our national descent into syncretism and being governed by either Anti-Christian or atheistic supranational powers, and I am not therefore in favour of disestablishing the Church of England. It is precisely the differing educational, occupational and social backgrounds of hereditary peers which makes their contribution to debate so unique and interesting and, as the defeat of successive UK Government proposals in the House of Lords show, often more in-touch with public opinion than MPs in the directly-elected House of Commons, where loyalty to the Party Whip is the fundamental precondition for membership. It would be good to get a bit more ‘randomism’ in public life. The continuity of hereditary peerages also confers upon the holder a reverence for the past and a concern for the future which is so often lacking in elected MPs (and some Party appointees as life peers) who view their licence to legislate as being not unlike the ownership of a property, to do with what they please, rather than a trusteeship to be bequeathed to future generations. Given that one is a Marquess and two are Viscounts, the body of hereditary peers sitting in the House of Commons is grander than the body of peers (mostly Barons) sitting in the Lords! This makes void any nonsense by HRH The Prince of Wales that, if and when he succeeds to the Throne, he wishes to be known simply as “Defender of Faith” (i.e., all faiths and none) not “Defender of The (Reformed) Faith” which distinguishes Protestantism from Roman Catholicism and all the world’s other religions.
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